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Juan Antonio Samaranch : ウィキペディア英語版 | Juan Antonio Samaranch
Juan Antonio Samaranch y Torelló, 1st Marquis of Samaranch ((:ˈʒwan antɔˈnjɔ samaˈɾaŋk); 17 July 1920 – 21 April 2010), was a Spanish sports administrator who served as the seventh president of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to 2001.〔Obituary ''The Times'', 22 April 2010.〕〔Obituary ''The Guardian'', 22 April 2010.〕〔(Juan Antonio Samaranch ) – ''The Independent'' Obituary – 22 April 2010 (By Martin Childs)〕 Samaranch served the second longest term as the head of the IOC, the longest being that of Pierre de Coubertin (29 years). ==Early life== Samaranch was born into a wealthy family in Barcelona. He studied at the local Swiss School and at the German School of Barcelona. As a child, he was a keen roller hockey player.〔(IAAF mourns the passing of Juan Antonio Samaranch ) IAAF.org. 21 April 2010.〕 During the Spanish Civil War, he was conscripted into the Republican forces in 1938, at the age of 18, to serve as a medical orderly. However, he was politically opposed to the Republic, and escaped to France. He quickly returned to Nationalist Spain under Francisco Franco and enrolled in the Spanish fascist movement Falange.〔. 〕
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